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Influence of the usual motivation for dental attendance on dental status and oral health-related quality of life

机译:通常的出勤动机对牙齿状况和与口腔健康有关的生活质量的影响

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Objectives: To evaluate the influence of dental visiting patterns on the dental status and Oral Health-related Qua-\udlity of Life (OHQoL) of patients visiting the University Clinic of Salamanca (Spain).\udStudy Design: This cross-sectional study consisted of a clinical oral examination and a questionnaire-based inter\ud-\udview in a consecutive sample of patients seeking a dental examination. Patients were classified as problem-based\uddental attendees (PB) and regular dental attendees (RB). Clinical and OHQoL (OHIP-14 & OIDP) data were\udcompared between groups. Pair-wise comparisons were performed and a Logistic Regression Model was fitted for\udpredicting the Odds Ratio (OR) of being a PB patient.\udResults: The sample was composed of 255 patients aged 18 to 87 years (mean age: 63.1 ± 12.7; women: 51.8%). The\udPB patients had a poorer dental status (i.e. caries, periodontal and prosthetic needs), brushed their teeth less,and\udwere significantly more impaired in their OHQoL according to both instruments. The logistic regression coef\ud-\udficients demonstrated that on average the OR of being a PB patient was high in this dental patient sample, but this\udOR increased significantly if the patient was a male (OR= 1.1-5.0) or referred pain-related impacts according to\udthe OHIP and, additionally, the OR decreased significantly as a function of the number of healthy fillings and the\udnumber of sextants coded as CPI=0.\udConclusions: Regular dental check-ups are associated with better dental status and a better OHQoL after control\ud-\udling for potentially related confounding factors.
机译:目的:评估就诊方式对来访萨拉曼卡大学诊所(西班牙)的患者的牙齿状况和与口腔健康相关的生活质量(OHQoL)的影响。\ ud研究设计:该横断面研究包括连续的寻求牙科检查的患者样本中进行临床口腔检查和基于问卷的访谈的效果。患者分为基于问题的\牙科医生(PB)和常规牙科医生(RB)。两组之间的临床和OHQoL(OHIP-14&OIDP)数据进行了比较。进行成对比较,并用Logistic回归模型来\预测PB患者的几率(OR)。\ ud结果:该样本由255位年龄在18至87岁之间的患者组成(平均年龄:63.1±12.7) ;女性:51.8%)。根据这两种工具,\ udPB患者的牙齿状况较差(即龋齿,牙周和假体需求),少刷牙,\ OHQoL明显受损。 Logistic回归系数\ ud-\\\不足表明该牙科患者样本中的PB患者平均OR较高,但是如果患者为男性(OR = 1.1-5.0)或转诊疼痛,则该\ udOR显着增加根据OHIP的相关影响,此外,OR值随着健康填充物的数量和六分位数的ud编码为CPI = 0的函数而显着降低。\ ud结论:定期进行牙科检查与更好的牙科治疗有关状态,并在控制\ ud- \ udud后发现潜在的相关混杂因素,从而获得更好的OHQoL。

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